Early Weight Gain, Linear Growth, and Mid-Childhood Blood Pressure

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Early Weight Gain, Linear Growth, and Mid-Childhood Blood Pressure: A Prospective Study in Project Viva.

In recent years, the prevalence of hypertension and prehypertension increased markedly among children and adolescents, highlighting the importance of identifying determinants of elevated blood pressure early in life. Low birth weight and rapid early childhood weight gain are associated with higher future blood pressure. However, few studies have examined the timing of postnatal weight gain in r...

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Birth Weight, Postnatal Weight Gain, and Childhood Adiposity in Relation to Lipid Profile and Blood Pressure During Early Adolescence

BACKGROUND Different pathways likely underlie the association between early weight gain and cardiovascular disease risk. We examined whether birth weight for length relationship and weight gain up to 2 years of age are associated with lipid profiles and blood pressure (BP) in early adolescence and determined whether childhood adiposity mediates these associations. METHODS AND RESULTS Data fro...

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Associations of Infant Feeding and Timing of Weight Gain and Linear Growth during Early Life with Childhood Blood Pressure: Findings from a Prospective Population Based Cohort Study

OBJECTIVE Small birth size and rapid postnatal growth have been associated with higher future blood pressure. The timing of these effects, the relative importance of weight gain and linear growth and the role of infant feeding need to be clarified. METHODS We assessed how blood pressure relates to birth weight, infant and childhood growth and infant feeding (duration of exclusive breastfeedin...

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Infant weight gain and later blood pressure.

To the Editor: Recently, Law et al1 reported that increased weight gain during early childhood (1 to 5 years) but not during infancy (birth to 1 year) is associated with later systolic blood pressure. From the latter, they concluded that “. . . none of the evidence so far indicates that promotion of infant growth increases cardiovascular risk.”1 In our opinion, this conclusion is not only incor...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Hypertension

سال: 2016

ISSN: 0194-911X,1524-4563

DOI: 10.1161/hypertensionaha.115.06635